H.R. 7119: DHS Use of Force Oversight Act

Quick Facts:

Bill Sponsor: Rep. Delia Ramirez (D-IL-3)

Congress: 119

Date Introduced: Jan. 15, 2026

Last Action: Referred to the Committee on Homeland Security, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. (Jan. 15, 2026)

View on Congress.gov

DHS Use of Force Oversight Act

This bill-

  • Requires a department-wide policy ensuring that law enforcement officers (such as CBP and ICE) use only force that is "objectively reasonable" and mandates verbal warnings before use of force when feasible;
  • Prohibits restraints like chokeholds and carotid restraints;
  • Mandates deescalation tactics;
  • Requires each DHS component to establish a "Use of Force Review Council; and
  • Requires biannual reports and congressional notification within 24 hours of cases involving hospitalization or death.

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